Method note

In development

Preference fidelity

The proportion of a person's stated preferences that were honoured in the care they received, and where they were not, whether a reason was recorded.

It is a measurement method, not a feature. It measures the organisation.

How the figure is derived

01

Countable preferences

Only preferences that were stated and recorded before the decision are counted. A preference inferred after the fact is not a preference; it is a reconstruction.

02

Matched decisions

Each recorded preference is paired with the decision that touched it. A preference with no corresponding decision is out of scope for the period, not a failure.

03

Honoured or departed

The pairing resolves one way or the other. Partial cases — seen in English with an interpreter where Urdu was asked for — are counted as departures, because a reason is owed.

04

Reasoned or unreasoned

Each departure is then either reasoned, with a named person and a time, or unreasoned. The second figure is the one that matters to an inquiry.

fidelity        = honoured / (honoured + departed)
reason coverage = reasoned departures / departures

Two figures, reported together. A service with low fidelity and full reason coverage is behaving defensibly. A service with high fidelity and thin reason coverage cannot show that it was.

What it does not do

  • It does not score a patient.
  • It does not measure symptoms, mood, wellbeing, or anything a person reports about themselves.
  • It does not assess anyone's mental state.
  • It is not a quality-of-care measure, and a departure is not an error. Services depart from preferences for sound reasons every day.
  • It does not produce a league table. The figures are only interpretable alongside the reasons.

Why this figure, and why now

  • Mental Health Act 2025 — duty to give reasons where an advance choice is not followed
  • Care Quality Commission — mental health assessment framework, continuous oversight model
  • Lampard Inquiry — reporting 2027, implementation forum established
Book a walkthrough